Unit I

Breaking Away

(Chapters 1-3)

 

This unit introduces six characters in search of a utopia and foreshadows their different view­ points. It also gives a brief glimpse of the Walden Two community.

 

 

8

Values Clarification

 

As the tour begins, Frazier becomes more vocal.  He gives a frank opinion on several topics:

 

1.       On the lawnmower: "The stupidest machine ever invented---for one of the stupidest pur­poses." (15)

 

   2.       On the natural environment: “The pond is our own work.  It covers some swamp land and

 stores a bit of water against a dry spell.” (17)

 

   3.        On cooperative housing: “It’s an enormous simplification and a great saving of time and

  money.” (19)

 

   4.       On the weather: “It’s only when we conquer the weather, or move to a favorable climate,

 that we understand its tyranny.” (19)

 

5.                Think carefully about these topics. Think about Frazier’s remarks. Make some notes

 on your own reactions.

 

Circle the number of the topic most important to you, regardless of Frazier's comment.  Place an "X" over the number of the topic you consider least important, again ignoring Frazier's re­mark.  Then develop an argument supporting the topic you identified as most important, or supporting one of the topics not crossed out, indicating your opinion, the reasons for it, and a re­futation of counter arguments.

 

When we think carefully about topics important to us, perhaps deciding among several possi­bilities, the process is called values clarification.  The aim of values clarification is to help people become aware of their attitudes, beliefs, and feelings about certain issues.