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Kelli
Beard-Jordan
Associate Professor
California
State University, Dominguez Hills
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to LASER Programs
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Decreasing
Problem Behavior in the Classroom with Children of Color
The
study will involve at least six CLD kindergarten or
first grade students in the Los Angeles Unified School
District who have been identified as displaying early
indicators of antisocial behaviors at school, and who
are at risk for developing chronic antisocial behavior
patterns and being labeled SED. All subjects will receive
a modified version of the First Step to Success package
(Walker et al, 1988). Problem behaviors in the classroom
will be recorded by trained observers. Problem behaviors
to be recorded include: (a) talking-out, (b) out-of-seat,
(c) touching others, (d) off-task actions, and (e) non-compliance.
All five behaviors are collapsed into a single class
of behavior measures because the intervention is designed
to affect all behaviors equally and some behaviors are
observed with low frequency. A multiple baseline across
subjects will be used to examine the effects of teacher/
parent directed and teacher alone directed early proactive
interventions on antisocial behavior of CLD children
at-risk for being labeled SED. Subjects will be divided
equally into two separate studies: (1) CLASS + HOMEBASE,
the teacher and parent directed intervention, and (2)
CLASS, the teacher alone directed intervention. Although
statements about the relative strength of each intervention
are not possible, a relative comparison can be made.
Data will be analyzed visually. The results of the two
treatment conditions will be compared descriptively
because statistical comparisons are difficult with individuals
and small group sizes. Furthermore, student's
academic records and office referral records will be
examined prior to intervention and at the end of intervention.
Research suggests academic achievement and behavior
are closely related. In other words, it is hypothesized
that as student behavior improves, it is expected that
academic achievement will improve and office referrals
will decrease.
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