The USF Established Researcher Grant of $8,933 will fund Danielle Dennis’, Ph.D., research on the educational context of middle school students who were retained in third grade. in order to inform Florida’s third grade retention policy, high school completion initiatives, and utilize data to improve the instructional interventions provided to students before they enter high school. Data will be collected from a local school district during the 2009-2010 school year. FCAT reading scores of all students retained in third grade will be analyzed using time series analysis to determine patterns and predict future scores. Interviews and classroom observations of middle school students who were retained in the third grade will be conducted and analyzed using inductive analysis and critical discourse analysis, respectively, in order to gain insight to the students’ perspective of the instruction they received since retention. State-disseminated documents pertaining to third grade retention, middle school remedial reading interventions, and dropout prevention will be analyzed using relational content analysis to determine similarities and differences between the texts.